Concept

Campo Verano

Summary
The Campo Verano (Italian: Cimitero del Verano) is a cemetery in Rome, Italy, founded in the early 19th century. The monumental cemetery is currently divided into sections: the Catholic cemetery, the Jewish cemetery, and the monument to the victims of World War I. The Verano (officially the "Communal Monumental Cemetery of Campo Verano") is located in the quartiere Tiburtino of Rome, near the Basilica di San Lorenzo fuori le mura. The name verano refers to the Ancient Roman campo dei Verani that was located here. The zone contained ancient Christian catacombs. A modern cemetery was not established until the Napoleonic Kingdom of Italy during 1807–1812, when the architect Giuseppe Valadier was commissioned for designs after the Edict of Saint-Cloud required burials to take place outside of the city walls. The papal authorities still have some control over the administration. Pope Francis celebrated All Saints Day Mass here on a papal visit to the cemetery on 1 November 2014. Włodzimierz Czacki, (1834–1888), Cardinal, Apostolic nuncio to France (1879–1882) Marià Fortuny (1838–1874), Catalan painter Stanisław Klicki (1775–1847), Polish military commander Giovanni Simeoni (1816-1892), Italian Cardinal, prefect for Propagation of the Faith (1878–1892) Silvio Spaventa (1822–1893), patriot and politician Elio de Angelis (1958–1986), F1 racing driver Pedro Arrupe, S.J. (1907–1991), Superior General of the Society of Jesus (1965–1983) Ennio Balbo (1922–1989), film actor Gunhild Bergh (1888–1961), Swedish writer, journalist, literary historian Alessandro Blasetti, (1900–1987), film director Mario Brega, (1923–1994), film actor Bruno Corbucci, (1931–1996), film director and screenwriter Sergio Corbucci, (1926–1990), film director and screenwriter Eduardo De Filippo, (1900–1984), stage and film actor Peppino De Filippo, (1903–1980), stage and film actor Fr. Joseph de Finance, S.J.
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