A background check is a process a person or company uses to verify that an individual is who they claim to be, and this provides an opportunity to check and confirm the validity of someone's criminal record, education, employment history, and other activities from their past. The frequency, purpose, and legitimacy of background checks vary among countries, industries, and individuals. An employment background check typically takes place when someone applies for a job, but it can also happen at any time the employer deems necessary. A variety of methods are used to complete these checks including comprehensive database search and personal references.
Thera are 18 common types of background checks employers use to verify a new hire. The checks can include:
Criminal history
Past employment verification
Education verification
Reference check
Drug screening
Sexual offenses check
Credit background check
Social media behavior check
Driving record
Professional license and certifications check
Social security number trace/identity check
Global sanctions check
Civil offenses check
Bankruptcy check
Financial regulations check
Psychometric tests
International background check
Gamer profile check.
Each check is briefly explained along with its purpose and how it helps employers make informed hiring decisions.
Background checks are often requested by employers on job candidates for employment screening, especially on candidates seeking a position that requires high security or a position of trust, such as in a school, courthouse, hospital, financial institution, airport, and government. They can also be requested when purchasing a firearm (from a legal authorization). These checks are traditionally administered by a government agency for a nominal fee, but they can also be administered by private companies. Results of a background check typically include past employment verification, credit history, and criminal history. The objective of background checks is to ensure the safety and security of the employees in the organization.