Stability of Image-Reconstruction Algorithms

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Predicting in Uncertain Environments: Methods for Robust Machine Learning

Paul Thierry Yves Rolland

One of the main goal of Artificial Intelligence is to develop models capable of providing valuable predictions in real-world environments. In particular, Machine Learning (ML) seeks to design such models by learning from examples coming from this same envi ...

EPFL2022

System and method for transcoding spectral data with task-based optimization via symmetric non-negative matrix factorization

Forrest Simon Webler

A computer-implemented method for reconstructing/recovering high-resolution visible light spectral data at a target resolution d, that comprises obtaining a configuration of a low- resolution multi-channel imaging sensor of resolution p, the configuration ...

2022

Variational Methods For Continuous-Domain Inverse Problems: the Quest for the Sparsest Solution

Thomas Jean Debarre

The goal of this thesis is to study continuous-domain inverse problems for the reconstruction of sparse signals and to develop efficient algorithms to solve such problems computationally. The task is to recover a signal of interest as a continuous function ...

EPFL2022

Linear Lipschitz and C-1 extension operators through random projection

Federico Stra

We construct a regular random projection of a metric space onto a closed doubling subset and use it to linearly extend Lipschitz and C-1 functions. This way we prove more directly a result by Lee and Naor [5] and we generalize the C-l extension theorem by ...

ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE2021

Learning Lipschitz-Controlled Activation Functions in Neural Networks for Plug-and-Play Image Reconstruction Methods

Michaël Unser, Dimitris Perdios, Pakshal Narendra Bohra, Alexis Marie Frederic Goujon, Sébastien Alexandre Emery

Ill-posed linear inverse problems are frequently encountered in image reconstruction tasks. Image reconstruction methods that combine the Plug-and-Play (PnP) priors framework with convolutional neural network (CNN) based denoisers have shown impressive per ...

2021

Convex optimization in sums of Banach spaces

Michaël Unser, Shayan Aziznejad

We characterize the solution of a broad class of convex optimization problems that address the reconstruction of a function from a finite number of linear measurements. The underlying hypothesis is that the solution is decomposable as a finite sum of compo ...

2021

A Newton Frank-Wolfe method for constrained self-concordant minimization

Volkan Cevher, Quoc Tran Dinh

We develop a new Newton Frank-Wolfe algorithm to solve a class of constrained self-concordant minimization problems using linear minimization oracles (LMO). Unlike L-smooth convex functions, where the Lipschitz continuity of the objective gradient holds gl ...

SPRINGER2022

Comparison of non-parametric T2 relaxometry methods for myelin water quantification

Jean-Philippe Thiran, Tobias Kober, Tom Hilbert, Erick Jorge Canales Rodriguez, Gian Franco Piredda, Marco Pizzolato, Thomas Yu, Alessandro Daducci, Nicolas Kunz

Multi-component T2 relaxometry allows probing tissue microstructure by assessing compartment-specific T2 relaxation times and water fractions, including the myelin water fraction. Non-negative least squares (NNLS) with zero-order Tikhonov regularization is ...

2021

Geodesic Distance on Optimally Regularized Functional Connectomes Uncovers Individual Fingerprints

Enrico Amico

Background: Functional connectomes (FCs) have been shown to provide a reproducible individual fingerprint, which has opened the possibility of personalized medicine for neuro/psychiatric disorders. Thus, developing accurate ways to compare FCs is essential ...

MARY ANN LIEBERT, INC2021

Non-smooth solutions in incompressible fluid dynamics

Luigi De Rosa

This work is devoted to the study of the main models which describe the motion of incompressible fluids, namely the Navier-Stokes, together with their hypodissipative version, and the Euler equations. We will mainly focus on the analysis of non-smooth weak ...

EPFL2021

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System and method for transcoding spectral data with task-based optimization via symmetric non-negative matrix factorization

Forrest Simon Webler

2022