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Megapixel per second hardware efficient LiDAR based on microcombs

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Tobias Kippenberg, Junqiu Liu, Maxim Karpov, Anton Lukashchuk
2021

Résumé

We show a novel architecture for massively parallel FMCW LiDAR based on multiheterodyne mixing of two triangular chirped soliton microcombs generated in integrated Si3N4 microresonators using a single laser source and a single coherent receiver. We demonstrate a proof of concept experiment with 5.6 MPix/s acquisition rates. (C) 2021 The Author(s)

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https://infoscience.epfl.ch/entities/publication/fb768917-9437-4693-9e99-542357759d4f

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Concepts associés (9)

Une diode laser est un composant opto-électronique à base de matériaux semi-conducteurs. Elle émet de la lumière monochromatique cohérente (une puissance optique) destinée, entre autres, à transporter un signal contenant des informations sur de longues distances (dans le cas d'un système de télécommunications) ou à apporter de l'énergie lumineuse pour le pompage de certains lasers (lasers à fibre, laser DPSS) et amplificateurs optiques (OFA, Optical Fiber Amplifier).

Laser pumping is the act of energy transfer from an external source into the gain medium of a laser. The energy is absorbed in the medium, producing excited states in its atoms. When the number of particles in one excited state exceeds the number of particles in the ground state or a less-excited state, population inversion is achieved. In this condition, the mechanism of stimulated emission can take place and the medium can act as a laser or an optical amplifier. The pump power must be higher than the lasing threshold of the laser.

thumb|250px|Lasers rouges (660 & ), verts (532 & ) et bleus (445 & ). thumb|250px|Rayon laser à travers un dispositif optique. thumb|250px|Démonstration de laser hélium-néon au laboratoire Kastler-Brossel à l'Université Pierre-et-Marie-Curie. Un laser (acronyme issu de l'anglais light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation qui signifie « amplification de la lumière par émission stimulée de radiation ») est un système photonique.

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