Critical Regionalism: Kenneth Frampton

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Description

This lecture delves into Kenneth Frampton's concept of Critical Regionalism, which advocates for an architecture of resistance against the homogenizing forces of universal civilization. Frampton critiques the dominance of utility and efficiency in modern building, emphasizing the importance of cultural and ethical values in architectural design. The presentation explores the tension between modernization and the preservation of cultural heritage, as well as the need to balance technological advancements with a sense of place and identity. Frampton's ideas challenge the prevailing trends of high-tech architecture and superficial facades, advocating for a more meaningful and contextually responsive approach to urban design.

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Cultural heritage is the heritage of tangible and intangible heritage assets of a group or society that is inherited from past generations. Not all heritages of past generations are "heritage"; rather, heritage is a product of selection by society. Cultural heritage includes tangible culture (such as buildings, monuments, landscapes, archive materials, books, works of art, and artifacts), intangible culture (such as folklore, traditions, language, and knowledge), and natural heritage (including culturally significant landscapes, and biodiversity).

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Architecture is the art and technique of designing and building, as distinguished from the skills associated with construction. It is both the process and the product of sketching, conceiving, planning, designing, and constructing buildings or other structures. The term comes ; ; . Architectural works, in the material form of buildings, are often perceived as cultural symbols and as works of art. Historical civilizations are often identified with their surviving architectural achievements.

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Urban design is an approach to the design of buildings and the spaces between them that focuses on specific design processes and outcomes. In addition to designing and shaping the physical features of towns, cities, and regional spaces, urban design considers 'bigger picture' issues of economic, social and environmental value and social design. The scope of a project can range from a local street or public space to an entire city and surrounding areas.

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