Evolution of National Economy Representation

This lecture discusses the evolution of GDP calculation and its harmonization across European countries, focusing on the impact of European Union regulations. The speaker analyzes how different accounting practices affect GDP comparisons over time, emphasizing the need for standardized calculations. The lecture also explores the challenges of harmonizing definitions and sending European auditors to ensure compliance. It delves into the complexities of including activities like prostitution in GDP calculations and the implications of different accounting methodologies. The discussion extends to the societal and political implications of statistical measurements, highlighting the importance of understanding the context and construction of data. The lecture concludes with reflections on the role of quantification in governance and the co-construction of statistical tools and concepts.