Materials Science: Basics and Classification

This lecture introduces the fundamental concepts of materials science, covering the classification of materials based on atomic structure and function. It discusses the properties and applications of ceramics, metals, polymers, and composites. The instructor emphasizes the importance of material selection criteria, such as mechanical, physical, chemical properties, and environmental impact. The lecture also explores the use of Ashby's material selection charts to aid in decision-making. Students are encouraged to engage in exercises and utilize supporting books and resources provided on Moodle.