Are you an EPFL student looking for a semester project?
Work with us on data science and visualisation projects, and deploy your project as an app on top of Graph Search.
We present the joint analysis of Neutral Hydrogen (H I) Intensity Mapping observations with three galaxy samples: the Luminous Red Galaxy (LRG) and Emission Line Galaxy (ELG) samples from the eBOSS survey, and the WiggleZ Dark Energy Survey sample. The H I intensity maps are Green Bank Telescope observations of the redshifted 21cm emission on 100 deg(2) covering the redshift range 0.6 < z < 1.0. We process the data by separating and removing the foregrounds present in the radio frequencies with FAsTI ICA. We verify the quality of the foreground separation with mock realizations, and construct a transfer function to correct for the effects of foreground removal on the H I signal. We cross-correlate the cleaned H I data with the galaxy samples and study the overall amplitude as well as the scale dependence of the power spectrum. We also qualitatively compare our findings with the predictions by a semianalytical galaxy evolution simulation. The cross-correlations constrain the quantity Omega(H I)b(H I)r(H I,opt) at an effective scale k(eff), where Omega(H I) is the H I density fraction, b(H I )is the H I bias, and r(H I,opt) the galaxy-hydrogen correlation coefficient, which is dependent on the H I content of the optical galaxy sample. At k(eff) = 0.31 h Mpc(-1) we find Omega(H I)b(H I)r(H I,wig) = [0.58 +/- 0.09 (stat) +/- 0.05 (sys)] x 10(-3) for GBT-WiggleZ, Omega(H I)b(H I)r(H I,ELG) = [0.40 +/- 0.09 (stat) +/- 0.04 (sys)] x 10(-3) for GBT-ELG, and Omega(H I)b(H I)r(H I,LRG) = [0.35 +/- 0.08 (stat) +/- 0.03 (sys)] x 10(-3) for GBT-LRG, at z similar or equal to 0.8. We also report results at k(eff) = 0.24 and k(eff) = 0.48 h Mpc(-1). With little information on H I parameters beyond our local Universe, these are amongst the most precise constraints on neutral hydrogen density fluctuations in an underexplored redshift range.
Stewart Cole, Xin Chen, Jean-Paul Richard Kneib, Eduardo Sanchez, Zheng Zheng, Andrei Variu, Daniel Felipe Forero Sanchez, Antoine Philippe Jacques Rocher, Hua Zhang, Sun Hee Kim, Cheng Zhao, Anand Stéphane Raichoor, David Schlegel, Jiangyan Yang, Ting Tan, Zhifeng Ding, Julien Guy, Arjun Dey