Are you an EPFL student looking for a semester project?
Work with us on data science and visualisation projects, and deploy your project as an app on top of Graph Search.
Point clouds allow for the representation of 3D multimedia content as a set of disconnected points in space. Their inher- ent irregular geometric nature poses a challenge to efficient compression, a critical operation for both storage and trans- mission. This paper proposes a VAE-inspired codec tailored for dynamic point cloud geometry compression, taking ad- vantage of a temporal autoregressive hyperprior to enhance compression performance. Specifically, features derived from adjacent point cloud frames help build a hyperprior for con- ditional entropy coding. Sparse convolutions are leveraged to reach higher computational efficiency when compared to 3D dense convolutions. Remarkably, the proposed approach achieves an average 60.2% BD-rate gain against the contem- porary V-PCC compression standard from MPEG.
Touradj Ebrahimi, Michela Testolina, Davi Nachtigall Lazzarotto