Communication studies

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Scaling and Resilience in Numerical Algorithms for Exascale Computing

Allan Svejstrup Nielsen

The first Petascale supercomputer, the IBM Roadrunner, went online in 2008. Ten years later, the community is now looking ahead to a new generation of Exascale machines. During the decade that has passed, several hundred Petascale capable machines have bee ...

EPFL2018

Vlogging Over Time: Longitudinal Impressions and Behavior in YouTube

Daniel Gatica-Perez, Dinesh Babu Jayagopi, Dairazalia Sanchez Cortes

YouTube vlogging, as a popular genre of ubiquitous social video, engages people in entertainment, civic, and social activities. Although several aspects of vlogging have been studied in media studies and multimedia analysis, the longitudinal angle of vlogg ...

ASSOC COMPUTING MACHINERY2018

Visual speech recognition

Marina Zimmermann

Speech is the most natural means of communication for humans. Therefore, since the beginning of computers it has been a goal to interact with machines via speech. While there have been gradual improvements in this field over the decades, and with recent dr ...

EPFL2018

Speaker Inconsistency Detection in Tampered Video

Sébastien Marcel

With the increasing amount of video being consumed by people daily, there is a danger of the rise in maliciously modified video content (i.e., 'fake news') that could be used to damage innocent people or to impose a certain agenda, e.g., meddle in election ...

2018

Web Content Credibility

This book introduces readers to Web content credibility evaluation and evaluation support. It highlights empirical research and establishes a solid foundation for future research by presenting methods of supporting credibility evaluation of online content, ...

Springer2018

Critical raw materials: A perspective from the materials science community

Heinrich Hofmann

Functional materials are crucial to meet today's societal challenges and needs, such as the transition towards low carbon energy production to reduce climate change, renewable energies and green economy, clean mobility and improved communication. In order ...

ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV2018

The commodification of alternative cultural spaces

Luca Giovanni Pattaroni, Letícia Cabeçadas Do Carmo

The commodification of "alternative" cultural spaces is a process that started to take place in several European cities, like Lisbon, for instance. This has happened due to the pressure of the real estate market, tourism trends or the austerity measures im ...

2018

Benchmarking Touchscreen Biometrics for Mobile Authentication

We study user interaction with touchscreens based on swipe gestures for personal authentication. This approach has been analyzed only recently in the last few years in a series of disconnected and limited works. We summarize those recent efforts and then c ...

2018

Prediction of the Inter-Node Communication Costs of a New Gyrokinetic Code with Toroidal Domain

Laurent Villard, Stephan Brunner, Emmanuel Lanti, Noé Thomas Elie Ohana, Claudio Gheller, Aaron Lewis Scheinberg

We consider the communication costs of gyrokinetic plasma physics simulations running at large scale. For this we apply virtual decompositions of the toroidal domain in three dimensions and additional domain cloning to existing simulations done with the OR ...

SPRINGER INTERNATIONAL PUBLISHING AG2018

Economic study of the participation of multiple energy resources in grid services markets

Colin Neil Jones, Tomasz Tadeusz Gorecki

This paper presents a method to analyze the technical and economic potential of combining different types of resources to provide grid services, with a particular focus on battery systems. The paper proposes a modelling paradigm where resources are describ ...

2018