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Despite of considerable progress in the research at the interface of Chemistry, Biology and Medicine, neurodegenerative diseases affect more and more seriously our ageing population and remain a real therapeutic challenge for researcher. Nevertheless, adva ...
Incorrect folding of proteins, leading to aggregation and amyloid formation, is associated with a group of degenerative diseases including Alzheimer's disease and late onset diabetes. Amyloid forming proteins are believed to be mainly α-helical in their na ...
A series of ca. 20-ns molecular dynamics simulation runs of the N-terminal H4 histone tail in its un- and tetraacetylated forms were performed using three different long-range electrostatic treatments namely, spherical-cutoff, reaction field, and particle ...
Conformational transitions have found broad interest due to their impact on protein misfolding and self-assembly as key events leading to the development of neurodegenerative diseases. However, investigation of these dynamic events has been limited so far ...
Cells are constantly subjected to stresses; these stresses take the form of heat, heavy metals, metabolic poisons, non-native peptides, and many others. All of these stresses have the potential to cause protein misfolding, which drives protein aggregation. ...
Protein aggregation is an established pathogenic mechanism in Alzheimer's disease, but little is known about the initiation of this process in vivo. Intracerebral injection of dilute, amyloid-beta (A beta)-containing brain extracts from humans with Alzheim ...
Serum amyloid A (SAA) is a major acute phase reactant and a small apolipoprotein of high density lipoproteins (HDL) in the serum. In cases of prolonged inflammation, SAA may form amyloid fibrils, leading to the disease of amyloid A (AA) amyloidosis. Recent ...
A review. Studies on designed peptides that exhibit high tendencies for medium-induced conformational transitions have recently attracted much attention because structural changes are considered as mol. key processes in degenerative diseases. The exptl. ac ...
Neurodegenerative disease can originate from the misfolding and aggregation of proteins, such as Amyloid-beta, SOD1, or Huntingtin. Fortunately, all cells possess protein quality control machinery that sequesters misfolded proteins, either refolding or deg ...
A misfolded conformer of the cellular prion protein, denoted as scrapie prion protein, is considered responsible for a variety of fatal neurodegenerative diseases. Both, the function of the protein in its native conformation as well as the factors that tri ...