The economy of Hungary is a high-income mixed economy, ranked as the 9th most complex economy according to the Economic Complexity Index. Hungary is a member of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) with a very high human development index and a skilled labour force, with the 13th lowest income inequality in the world. The Hungarian economy is the 53rd-largest economy in the world (out of 188 countries measured by IMF) with 265.037billionannualoutput,andranks41stintheworldintermsofGDPpercapitameasuredbypurchasingpowerparity.Hungaryhasanexport−orientedmarketeconomywithaheavyemphasisonforeigntrade;thusthecountryisthe35thlargestexporteconomyintheworld.Thecountryhadmorethan100 billion of exports in 2015, with a high trade surplus of 9.003billion,ofwhich79HungarycontinuestobeoneoftheleadingnationsinCentralandEasternEuropeforattractingforeigndirectinvestment:theinwardFDIinthecountrywas119.8 billion in 2015, while Hungary invests more than $50 billion abroad. As of 2015, the key trading partners of Hungary were Germany, Austria, Romania, Slovakia, France, Italy, Poland and the Czech Republic. Major industries include food processing, pharmaceuticals, motor vehicles, information technology, chemicals, metallurgy, machinery, electrical goods, and tourism (in 2014 Hungary welcomed 12.1 million international tourists). Hungary is the largest electronics producer in Central and Eastern Europe. Electronics manufacturing and research are among the main drivers of innovation and economic growth in the country.
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