Publications related to Hypothesis

Interpreting null models of resting-state functional MRI dynamics: not throwing the model out with the hypothesis

Dimitri Nestor Alice Van De Ville, Raphaël Pierre Liégeois

Null models are useful for assessing whether a dataset exhibits a non-trivial property of interest. These models have recently gained interest in the neuroimaging community as means to explore dynamic properties of functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fM ...

ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE2021

A Fundamental Limit of Distributed Hypothesis Testing Under Memoryless Quantization

Ali H. Sayed, Emre Telatar, Mert Kayaalp, Yunus Inan

We consider a distributed binary hypothesis testing setup where multiple nodes send quantized information to a central processor, which is oblivious to the nodes’ statistics. We study the regime where the type-II error decays exponentially and the type-I e ...

2021

Multiple testing with test statistics following heavy-tailed distributions

Zhiwen Jiang

In multiple testing problems where the components come from a mixture model of noise and true effect, we seek to first test for the existence of the non-zero components, and then identify the true alternatives under a fixed significance level

\alpha

. Two ...

EPFL2021

A Statistical Test for Probabilistic Fairness

Daniel Kuhn, Viet Anh Nguyen, Bahar Taskesen

Algorithms are now routinely used to make consequential decisions that affect human lives. Examples include college admissions, medical interventions or law enforcement. While algorithms empower us to harness all information hidden in vast amounts of data, ...

2021

Trustworthy Face Recognition: Improving Generalization of Deep Face Presentation Attack Detection

Amir Mohammadi

The extremely high recognition accuracy achieved by modern, convolutional neural network (CNN) based face recognition (FR) systems has contributed significantly to the adoption of such systems in a variety of applications, from mundane activities like unlo ...

EPFL2020

From Illich to Self-Tracking

Alexandre André Robert Rigal

Ivan Illich's research has accurately described the changing relationship between the experience of reading and the experience of the body. He sees the screen as a new tool for reading and begins to consider research hypotheses about this transformation. T ...

2020

Strategy to validate sensor-placement methodologies in the context of sparse measurement in complex urban systems

Ian Smith, Numa Joy Bertola, Alberto Costa

The Internet of Things creates opportunities to develop data-driven design methodologies for smart cities. However, effects rather than causes are often measured in complex urban systems, requiring robust data-interpretation methodologies. Additionally, ef ...

2020

Evaluating Alternative Metacommunity Hypotheses for Diatoms in the McMurdo Dry Valleys Using Simulations and Remote Sensing Data

Tyler Joe Kohler

Diatoms are diverse and widespread freshwater Eukaryotes that make excellent microbial subjects for addressing questions in metacommunity ecology. In the McMurdo Dry Valleys of Antarctica, the simple trophic structure of glacier-fed streams provides an ide ...

2020

Multi-View Shape Estimation of Transparent Containers

Pascal Frossard, Andrea Cavallaro, Apostolos Modas

The 3D localisation of an object and the estimation of its properties, such as shape and dimensions, are challenging under varying degrees of transparency and lighting conditions. In this paper, we propose a method for jointly localising container-like obj ...

2020

Auditing Radicalization Pathways on YouTube

Robert West, Manoel Horta Ribeiro

Non-profits, as well as the media, have hypothesized the existence of a radicalization pipeline on YouTube, claiming that users systematically progress towards more extreme content on the platform. Yet, there is to date no substantial quantitative evidence ...

ASSOC COMPUTING MACHINERY2020

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Interpreting null models of resting-state functional MRI dynamics: not throwing the model out with the hypothesis

A Fundamental Limit of Distributed Hypothesis Testing Under Memoryless Quantization

Multiple testing with test statistics following heavy-tailed distributions

A Statistical Test for Probabilistic Fairness

Trustworthy Face Recognition: Improving Generalization of Deep Face Presentation Attack Detection

From Illich to Self-Tracking

Strategy to validate sensor-placement methodologies in the context of sparse measurement in complex urban systems

Evaluating Alternative Metacommunity Hypotheses for Diatoms in the McMurdo Dry Valleys Using Simulations and Remote Sensing Data

Multi-View Shape Estimation of Transparent Containers

Auditing Radicalization Pathways on YouTube

Trustworthy Face Recognition: Improving Generalization of Deep Face Presentation Attack Detection

Interpreting null models of resting-state functional MRI dynamics: not throwing the model out with the hypothesis

A Statistical Test for Probabilistic Fairness

From Illich to Self-Tracking

Strategy to validate sensor-placement methodologies in the context of sparse measurement in complex urban systems

A Fundamental Limit of Distributed Hypothesis Testing Under Memoryless Quantization

Multiple testing with test statistics following heavy-tailed distributions

Auditing Radicalization Pathways on YouTube

Evaluating Alternative Metacommunity Hypotheses for Diatoms in the McMurdo Dry Valleys Using Simulations and Remote Sensing Data

Multi-View Shape Estimation of Transparent Containers