Concept

Domain-specific modeling

Related publications (263)

Physics Informed Neural Networks for Surrogate Modelling and Inverse Problems in Geotechnics

Finite elements methods (FEMs) have benefited from decades of development to solve partial differential equations (PDEs) and to simulate physical systems. In the recent years, machine learning (ML) and artificial neural networks (ANN) have shown great pote ...

2021

Recommending Burgers based on Pizza Preferences: Addressing Data Sparsity with a Product of Experts

Claudiu-Cristian Musat, Diego Matteo Antognini, Martin Milenkoski

In this paper, we describe a method to tackle data sparsity and create recommendations in domains with limited knowledge about user preferences. We expand the variational autoencoder collaborative filtering from a single-domain to a multi-domain setting. T ...

2021

Nonspecific Binding—Fundamental Concepts and Consequences for Biosensing Applications

Nako Nakatsuka, Stephanie Hwu

Nature achieves differentiation of specific and nonspecific binding in molecular interactions through precise control of biomolecules in space and time. Artificial systems such as biosensors that rely on distinguishing specific molecular binding events in ...

2021

Aptamer Conformational Change Enables Serotonin Biosensing with Nanopipettes

Nako Nakatsuka, Dmitry Momotenko, Dominic Eggemann, Csaba Forro

We report artificial nanopores in the form of quartz nanopipettes with ca. 10 nm orifices functionalized with molecular recognition elements termed aptamers that reversibly recognize serotonin with high specificity and selectivity. Nanoscale confinement of ...

2021

An Optimizing Multi-platform Source-to-source Compiler Framework for the NEURON MODeling Language

Felix Schürmann, James Gonzalo King, Michael Lee Hines, Pramod Shivaji Kumbhar, Jorge Blanco Alonso, Omar Awile, Liam Roger George Keegan

Domain-specific languages (DSLs) play an increasingly important role in the generation of high performing software. They allow the user to exploit domain knowledge for the generation of more efficient code on target architectures. Here, we describe a new c ...

Springer2020

Operational route choice methodologies for practical applications

Michel Bierlaire, Matthieu Marie Cochon de Lapparent, Evanthia Kazagli

This paper focuses on the application of tractable route choice models and presents a set of methods for deriving relevant disaggregate and aggregate route choice indicators, namely link and route flows. Tractability is achieved at the disaggregate level b ...

2020

Language model domain adaptation for automatic speech recognition

Petr Motlicek, Amrutha Prasad

This report provides an overview of the work carried out in improving Language Model (LM) development used during the decoding of an Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) system. The goal of this work is to develop a robust language model that can be adapted ...

Idiap2020

High entropy alloys: A focused review of mechanical properties and deformation mechanisms

William Curtin

The high-entropy alloy (HEA) concept was based on the idea that high mixing entropy can promote formation of stable single-phase microstructures. During the past 15 years, various alloy systems have been explored to identify HEA systems with improved prope ...

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD2020

Gain-Cell Embedded DRAMs: Modeling and Design Space

Andreas Peter Burg, Adam Shmuel Teman, Robert Giterman, Andrea Bonetti

Among the different types of DRAMs, gain-cell embedded DRAM (GC-eDRAM) is a compact, low-power and CMOS-compatible alternative to conventional SRAM. GC-eDRAM achieves high memory density as it relies on a storage cell that can be implemented with as few as ...

IEEE2020

DeepFocus: a Few-shot Microscope Slide Auto-Focus using a Sample Invariant CNN-based Sharpness Function

Michael Stefan Daniel Liebling, Adrian Shajkofci

Autofocus (AF) methods are extensively used in biomicroscopy, for example to acquire timelapses, where the imaged objects tend to drift out of focus. AF algorithms determine an optimal distance by which to move the sample back into the focal plane. Current ...

2020

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