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With the flood of information available today the question how to deal with high dimensional data/signals, which are cumbersome to handle, to calculate with and to store, is highly important. One approach to reducing this flood is to find sparse signal rep ...
This article treats the problem of learning a dictionary providing sparse representations for a given signal class, via ℓ1-minimisation. The problem can also be seen as factorising a \ddim×\nsig matrix $Y=(y_1 \ldots y_\nsig), , y_n\in \R^\ ...
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers2010
This paper presents a new method for learning overcomplete dictionaries adapted to efficient joint representation of stereo images. We first formulate a sparse stereo image model where the multi-view correlation is described by local geometric transforms o ...
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers2011
This poster is a summary of recent work published in: Spread spectrum for imaging techniques in radio interferometry, Y. Wiaux, G. Puy, Y. Boursier, and P. Vandergheynst, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 2009, Preprint arXiv:0907.0944v1. We consider the probe of ...
We propose a new method for imaging sound speed in breast tissue from measurements obtained by ultrasound tomography (UST) scan- ners. Given the measurements, our algorithm finds a sparse image representation in an overcomplete dictionary that is adapted t ...
This paper addresses the problem of distributed image coding in camera neworks. The correlation between multiple images of a scene captured from different viewpoints can be effiiciently modeled by local geometric transforms of prominent images features. Su ...
A generic approach is presented to detect and track people with a network of fixed and omnidirectional cameras given severely degraded foreground silhouettes. The problem is formulated as a sparsity constrained inverse problem. A dictionary made of atoms r ...
We consider the probe of astrophysical signals through radio interferometers with small field of view and baselines with non-negligible and constant component in the pointing direction. In this context, the visibilities measured essentially identify with a ...
A novel model is presented to learn bimodally informative structures from audio-visual signals. The signal is represented as a sparse sum of audio- visual kernels. Each kernel is a bimodal function consisting of synchronous snippets of an audio waveform an ...
This article extends the concept of it compressed sensing to signals that are not sparse in an orthonormal basis but rather in a redundant dictionary. It is shown that a matrix, which is a composition of a random matrix of certain type and a deterministic ...