Concept

Open cluster

Related publications (395)

Dynamic clustering and propagation of congestion in heterogeneously congested urban traffic networks

Nikolaos Geroliminis, Mohammadreza Saeedmanesh

The problem of clustering in urban traffic networks has been mainly studied in static framework by considering traffic conditions at a given time. Nevertheless, it is important to underline that traffic is a strongly time-variant process and it needs to be ...

2017

Red Supergiants as Cosmic Abundance Probes: Massive Star Clusters in M83 and the Mass-Metallicity Relation of Nearby Galaxies

Carmela Lardo

We present an abundance analysis of seven super star clusters in the disk of M83. The near-infrared spectra of these clusters are dominated by red supergiants, and the spectral similarity in the J-band of such stars at uniform metallicity means that the in ...

Iop Publishing Ltd2017

Testing Lorentz invariance of dark matter with satellite galaxies

Sergey Sibiryakov, Diego Blas Temino

We develop the framework for testing Lorentz invariance in the dark matter sector using galactic dynamics. We consider a Lorentz violating (LV) vector field acting on the dark matter component of a satellite galaxy orbiting in a host halo. We introduce a n ...

Iop Publishing Ltd2017

Molecular gas properties of a lensed star-forming galaxy at z similar to 3.6: a case study

Jean-Paul Richard Kneib, Benjamin Yvan Alexandre Clement, Johan Richard

We report on the galaxy MACSJ0032-arc at z(CO) = 3.6314 discovered during the Herschel Lensing snapshot Survey of massive galaxy clusters, and strongly lensed by the cluster MACSJ0032.1+1808. The successful detections of its rest-frame ultraviolet (UV), op ...

Edp Sciences S A2017

The effect of the environment on the structure, morphology and star formation history of intermediate-redshift galaxies

Pascale Jablonka

With the aim of understanding the effect of the environment on the star formation history and morphological transformation of galaxies, we present a detailed analysis of the colour, morphology and internal structure of cluster and field galaxies at 0.4

Oxford Univ Press2017

Mapping substructure in the HST Frontier Fields cluster lenses and in cosmological simulations

Jean-Paul Richard Kneib, Mathilde Jauzac, Hakim Atek, Johan Richard, Cristina Popa

We map the lensing-inferred substructure in the first three clusters observed by the Hubble Space Telescope Frontier Fields (HSTFF) Initiative: Abell 2744 (z = 0.308), MACSJ 0416, (z = 0.396) and MACSJ 1149 (z = 0.543). Statistically resolving dark matter ...

Oxford Univ Press2017

Population gradient in the Sextans dSph: comprehensive mapping of a dwarf galaxy by Suprime-Cam

Pascale Jablonka

We present the deep and wide V and I-c photometry of the Sextans dwarf spheroidal galaxy (dSph) taken by the Suprime-Cam imager on the Subaru Telescope, which extends out to the tidal radius. The colour-magnitude diagram (CMD) reaches two magnitudes below ...

Oxford Univ Press2017

CODEX weak lensing: concentration of galaxy clusters at z similar to 0.5

Jean-Paul Richard Kneib, Huanyuan Shan

We present a stacked weak-lensing analysis of 27 richness selected galaxy clusters at 0.40

Oxford Univ Press2017

Diffusion gradient boosting for networked learning

Ali H. Sayed, Bicheng Ying

Using duality arguments from optimization theory, this work develops an effective distributed gradient boosting strategy for inference and classification by networked clusters of learners. By sharing local dual variables with their immediate neighbors thro ...

2017

Intense fluorescence of Au-20

Harald Brune, Wolfgang Harbich, Chongqi Yu

Ligand-protected Au clusters are non-bleaching fluorescence markers in bio- and medical applications. Here we show that their fluorescence can be an intrinsic property of the Au cluster itself. We find a very intense and sharp fluorescence peak located at ...

American Institute of Physics2017

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