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BACKGROUND: During the mating pheromone response in budding yeast, activation of a mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAP kinase) cascade results in well-characterized changes in cytoskeletal organization and gene expression. Spatial reorganization of genes ...
The septation initiation network (SIN) triggers the onset of cytokinesis in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe by promoting contraction of the medially placed F-actin ring. SIN signaling is regulated by the polo-like kinase plo1p and by cdc2p, the ...
At high growth rates, the biomass yield of baker's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) decreases due to the prodn. of ethanol. For this reason, it is std. industrial practice to use a fed-batch process whereby the specific growth rate, m, is fixed at a level ...
Gamma-secretase is a member of an unusual class of proteases with intramembrane catalytic sites. This enzyme cleaves many type I membrane proteins, including the amyloid beta-protein (Abeta) precursor (APP) and the Notch receptor. Biochemical and genetic s ...
Telomeres protect the eukaryotic chromosome ends from degradation and fusion. They are maintained by the ribonucleoprotein telomerase, the core of which is composed of a reverse transcriptase (TERT) and a RNA subunit. In the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, ...
The Schizosaccaromyces pombe protein Flp1p belongs to a conserved family of serine-threonine-phosphatases. The founding member of this family, Saccharomyces cerevisiae Cdc14p, is required for inactivation of mitotic CDKs and reversal of CDK mediated phosph ...
The invention provides methods and materials related to the prodn. of org. products. Specifically, the invention provides various recombinant yeast cells, methods for culturing yeast cells, methods for making yeast cells, nucleic acid constructs, and metho ...
Biosynthesis of glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored proteins involves the action of a GPI trans-amidase, which replaces the C-terminal GPI signal sequence (GPI-SS) of the primary translation product with a preformed GPI lipid. The transamidation de ...
In budding yeast, the silent information regulator Sir2p is a nuclear NAD-dependent deacetylase that is essential for both telomeric and rDNA silencing. All eukaryotic species examined to date have multiple homologues of Sir two (HSTs), which share a highl ...
A process is provided for the in-situ extn. of a fermn. product esp. for products which result from the transformation of an amino acid and which are sol. in the fermn. broth. The sol. product is then removed from aq. phase by extn. into an org. phase wher ...