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Recently, we introduced a simple variational bound on mutual information, that resolves some of the difficulties in the application of information theory to machine learning. Here we study a specific application to Gaussian channels. It is well known that ...
In this paper , we introduce Lazy Asynchronous I/O (LAIO),a new API for performing I/O that is well-suited but not limited to the needs of high-performance, event-driven servers. In addition, we describe and evaluate an implementation of LAIO that demonstr ...
We present a method for face detection which uses a new SVM structure trained in an expert manner in the eigenface space. This robust method has been introduced as a post processing step in a realtime face detection system. The principle is to train severa ...
Statistical pattern recognition occupies a central place in the general context of machine learning techniques, as it provides the theoretical insights and the practical means for solving a variety of problems ranging from character recognition to face rec ...
Scalp recorded electroencephalogram signals (EEG) reflect the combined synaptic and axonal activity of groups of neurons. In addition to their clinical applications, EEG signals can be used as support for direct brain-computer communication devices (Brain- ...
This paper presents a general method for incorporating prior knowledge into kernel methods. It applies when the prior knowledge can be formalized by the description of an object around each sample of the training set, assuming that all points in the given ...
The performance of face authentication systems has steadily improved over the last few years. State-of-the-art methods use the projection of the gray-scale face image into a Linear Discriminant subspace as input of a classifier such as Support Vector Machi ...
This paper presents an application of the general sample-to-object approach to the problem of invariant image classification. The approach results in defining new SVM kernels based on tangent vectors that take into account prior information on known invari ...
The storage and short-term memory capacities of recurrent neural networks of spiking neurons are investigated. We demonstrate that it is possible to process online many superimposed streams of input. This is despite the fact that the stored information is ...
We investigate generic models for cortical microcircuits, i.e., recurrent circuits of integrate-and-fire neurons with dynamic synapses. These complex dynamic systems subserve the amazing information processing capabilities of the cortex, but are at the pre ...