Concept

Optical depth

Related publications (71)

Development and characterization of electrochromic oxide and ion conductor deposited by reactive magnetron sputtering

Andreas Schueler, Olivia Valérie Charlotte Bouvard, Djamel Eddine Mansour

In order to modulate the solar gains of a building, electrochromic windows can be used. To improve their durability, inorganic solid state electrolytes are considered. This work reports on the investigation of tungsten trioxide (WO3) and lithium phosphorou ...

Elsevier2017

Revising the hygroscopicity of inorganic sea salt particles

Athanasios Nenes

Sea spray is one of the largest natural aerosol sources and plays an important role in the Earth's radiative budget. These particles are inherently hygroscopic, that is, they take-up moisture from the air, which affects the extent to which they interact wi ...

Nature Publishing Group2017

Control of pulsed light propagation through multimode optical fibers

Edgar Emilio Morales Delgado

Visualization of organs and cells in the interior of living beings is a challenging task due to the light absorption and multiple light scattering occurring in biological tissue that prevents the di-rect transmission of images. A standard visualization app ...

EPFL2017

Multimode fiber optical imaging using wavefront control

Nicolino Stasio

Optical microscopy enables us to observe at high resolution and with a large field of view objects otherwise invisible for the naked eye. This is why it is becoming a fundamental tool in biology and in diagnostics, where observation at cellular level can t ...

EPFL2017

Active Nanorheology with Plasmonics

Peer Fischer, Tian Qiu, Hyeonho Jeong

Nanoplasmonic systems are valued for their strong optical response and their small size. Most plasmonic sensors and systems to date have been rigid and passive. However, rendering these structures dynamic opens new possibilities for applications. Here we d ...

Amer Chemical Soc2016

Optical Thickness Measurements of Vacuum Ultraviolet Radiation in the X2 Expansion Tube

Umar Sheikh

Experiments were conducted in the X2 expansion tube to measure vacuum ultraviolet radiation from shock layers representative of reentry conditions at flight equivalent velocities of 10.0 and 12.2 km/s. Cylindrical models of varying lengths were used to mak ...

2016

Aggregates of plasmonic nanoparticles for broadband light trapping in dye-sensitized solar cells

Ali Dabirian, Nafiseh Sharifi

Metallic nanoparticles (NPs) have not been effective in improving the overall performance of the cells with micrometer-thick absorbing layers mainly due to the parasitic optical dissipation in the metal. Here, using both experiment and theory, we demonstra ...

Iop Publishing Ltd2016

Nanocrystalline Low-Refractive Magnesium Fluoride Films Deposited by Reactive Magnetron Sputtering: Optical and Structural Properties

Jean-Louis Scartezzini, Paul Muralt, Silviu Cosmin Sandu, Stefan Mertin

In this work, we study MgF2 thin-film synthesis by reactive pulsed DC magnetron sputtering from a metallic magnesium target in a gas mixture of argon, oxygen, and carbon tetrafluoride (CF4). Nanocrystalline films on silicon and glass substrates with excell ...

Wiley-Blackwell2015

The relationship between cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) concentration and light extinction of dried particles: Indications of underlying aerosol processes and implications for satellite-based CCN estimates

Athanasios Nenes

We examine the relationship between the number concentration of boundary-layer cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) and light extinction to investigate underlying aerosol processes and satellite-based CCN estimates. For a variety of airborne and ground-based ob ...

Copernicus GmbH2015

Light trapping in solar cells: numerical modeling with measured surface textures

Christophe Ballif, Franz-Josef Haug, Mathieu Gérard Boccard, Beat Ruhstaller, Thomas Andreas Lanz

We present and experimentally validate a computational model for the light propagation in thin-film solar cells that integrates non-paraxial scalar diffraction theory with non-sequential ray-tracing. The model allows computing the spectral layer absorbance ...

Optical Society of America2015

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