Explores metrics in green chemistry to quantify process 'cleanness' and environmental impact, emphasizing waste prevention, atom efficiency, and carbon efficiency.
Covers the concept of chemical quantities, including physical and chemical quantities, atomic mass, isotopes, Avogadro's number, molar mass, molecules, and concentration.
Explores evidence for dark matter in galactic rotation curves and clusters, as well as cosmological concepts like the Robertson-Walker metric and inflation.
Covers titanium metallurgy, including production processes, phase diagrams, and interstitial solid solutions, highlighting the technical importance and cost factors.