Concept

Phospholipid scramblase

Related publications (52)

Interfacial Structure and Hydration of 3D Lipid Monolayers in Aqueous Solution

Sylvie Roke, Nikolay Smolentsev, Yixing Chen, Halil Ibrahim Okur, Evangelia Zdrali

Three-dimensional (3D) phospholipid monolayers at hydrophobic surfaces are ubiquitous and found in nature as adiposome organelles or in man-made materials such as drug delivery systems. However, the molecular level understanding of such monolayers remains ...

American Chemical Society2017

Intermolecular Headgroup Interaction and Hydration as Driving Forces for Lipid Transmembrane Asymmetry

Sylvie Roke, Nikolay Smolentsev, Halil Ibrahim Okur, Cornelis Ulrich Lütgebaucks

Variations between the inner and outer leaflets of cell membranes are crucial for cell functioning and signaling, drug–membrane interactions, and the formation of lipid domains. Transmembrane asymmetry can in principle be comprised of an asymmetric charge ...

American Chemical Society2016

Blood Plasma Lipidomic Signature of Epicardial Fat in Healthy Obese Women

Martin Kussmann, Sebastiano Collino

ObjectivesA lipidomic approach was employed in a clinically well-defined cohort of healthy obese women to explore blood lipidome phenotype ascribed to body fat deposition, with emphasis on epicardial adipose tissue (EAT). MethodsThe present investigation d ...

Wiley-Blackwell2015

Critical roles of isoleucine-364 and adjacent residues in a hydrophobic gate control of phospholipid transport by the mammalian P4-ATPase ATP8A2

Matteo Dal Peraro, Thomas Lemmin, Anna Vestergaard

P4-ATPases (flippases) translocate specific phospholipids such as phosphatidylserine from the exoplasmic leaflet of the cell membrane to the cytosolic leaflet, upholding an essential membrane asymmetry. The mechanism of flipping this giant substrate has re ...

Natl Acad Sciences2014

Towards a kinetic model of the phospholipids biosynthesis of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Vassily Hatzimanikatis, Meriç Ataman, Georgios Savoglidis, Iro Oikonomidi

Lipids, as vital eukaryotic cellular components, play a major role in cell, tissue and organ physiology. Alterations of lipid enzymes and metabolic pathways are related to many human diseases, such as cancer, diabetes and neurodegenerative diseases. In thi ...

2014

Interplay of Packing and Flip-flop in Local Bilayer Deformation. How Phosphatidylglycerol Could Rescue Mitochondrial Function in a Cardiolipin-deficient Yeast Mutant

Anne-Florence Raphaëlle Bitbol, Mohammad Rahimi

In a previous work, we have shown that a spatially localized transmembrane pH gradient, produced by acid micro-injection near the external side of cardiolipin-containing giant unilamellar vesicles, leads to the formation of tubules that retract after the d ...

Elsevier BV2014

NuMA interacts with phosphoinositides and links the mitotic spindle with the plasma membrane

Pierre Gönczy, Coralie Busso, Sachin Kotak

The positioning and the elongation of the mitotic spindle must be carefully regulated. In human cells, the evolutionary conserved proteins LGN/Gai1-3 anchor the coiled-coil protein NuMA and dynein to the cell cortex during metaphase, thus ensuring proper s ...

2014

Kinetic reconstruction and analysis of sphingolipid metabolism

Vassily Hatzimanikatis, Howard Riezman, Georgios Savoglidis

Lipids are major constituents of the cell. They are responsible for major properties of the cellular membranes: hydrophobicity, selective permeability and being the scaffold of signaling proteins. Many diseases are associated with alterations in the lipid ...

2014

Mechanisms of HsSAS-6 assembly promoting centriole formation in human cells

Pierre Gönczy, Suliana Manley, Romain Wyss, Debora Keller

SAS-6 proteins are thought to impart the ninefold symmetry of centrioles, but the mechanisms by which their assembly occurs within cells remain elusive. In this paper, we provide evidence that the N-terminal, coiled-coil, and C-terminal domains of HsSAS-6 ...

Rockefeller Univ Press2014

Cardiolipin Models for Molecular Simulations of Bacterial and Mitochondrial Membranes

Matteo Dal Peraro, Diane Virginie Marie Lançon, Thomas Lemmin, Christophe Bovigny

Present in bacterial and mitochondrial membranes, cardiolipins have a unique dimeric structure, which carries up to two charges (i.e., one per phosphate group) and, under physiological conditions, can be unprotonated or singly protonated. Exhaustive models ...

Amer Chemical Soc2013

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