Concept

Kinetic theory of gases

Related publications (291)

Twist-Induced Snapping in a Bent Elastic Rod and Ribbon

Snapping of a slender structure is utilized in a wide range of natural and manmade systems, mostly to achieve rapid movement without relying on musclelike elements. Although several mechanisms for elastic energy storage and rapid release have been studied ...

2019

Orb5: A global electromagnetic gyrokinetic code using the PIC approach in toroidal geometry

Laurent Villard, Stephan Brunner, Emmanuel Lanti, Alberto Bottino, Sébastien Jolliet, Ben McMillan, Paolo Angelino, Julien Stanislas Pierre Dominski, Thibaut Vernay, Noé Thomas Elie Ohana, Claudio Gheller, Aaron Lewis Scheinberg

This paper presents the current state of the global gyrokinetic code Orb5 as an update of the previous reference (Jolliet et al., 2007). The Orb5 code solves the electromagnetic Vlasov–Maxwell system of equations using a PIC scheme and also includes collis ...

2019

Single-molecule kinetics of pore assembly by the membrane attack complex

Georg Fantner, Adrian Pascal Nievergelt

The membrane attack complex (MAC) is a hetero-oligomeric protein assembly that kills pathogens by perforating their cell envelopes. The MAC is formed by sequential assembly of soluble complement proteins C5b, C6, C7, C8 and C9, but little is known about th ...

Springer2019

Thermal Engineering of Metal-Organic Frameworks for Adsorption Applications: A Molecular Simulation Perspective

Venkat Kapil

Thermal engineering of metal-organic frameworks for adsorption-based applications is very topical in view of their industrial potential, in particular, since heat management and thermal stability have been identified as important obstacles. Hence, a fundam ...

AMER CHEMICAL SOC2019

Salt- and gas-filled ices under planetary conditions

Livia Eleonora Bove Kado, Umbertoluca Ranieri

In recent years, evidence has emerged that solid water can contain substantial amounts of guest species, such as small gas molecules-in gas hydrate structures-or ions-in salty ice structures-and that these 'filled' ice structures can be stable under pressu ...

ROYAL SOC2019

Treatment of long-range interactions arising in the Enskog-Vlasov description of dense fluids

Mohammadhossein Gorji

The kinetic theory of rarefied gases and numerical schemes based on the Boltzmann equation, have evolved to the cornerstone of non-equilibrium gas dynamics. However, their counterparts in the dense regime remain rather exotic for practical non-continuum sc ...

2018

Anomalous Effects of Velocity Rescaling Algorithms: The Flying Ice Cube Effect Revisited

Berend Smit, Seyedmohamad Moosavi, Efrem Daniel Braun

The flying ice cube effect is a molecular dynamics simulation artifact in which the use of velocity rescaling thermostats sometimes causes violation of the equipartition theorem, affecting both structural and dynamic properties. The reason for this artifac ...

2018

First-Principles Statistical Mechanics of Multicomponent Crystals

Anirudh Raju Natarajan

The importance of configurational, vibrational, and electronic excitations in crystalline solids of technological interest makes a rigorous treatment of thermal excitations an essential ingredient in first-principles models of materials behavior. This cont ...

Annual Reviews2018

Hydrodynamics of a periodically wind‑forced small and narrow stratified basin: a large‑eddy simulation experiment

Alfred Johny Wüest, Damien Bouffard, Hugo Nicolás Ulloa Sánchez, Oscar Rodrigo Sepúlveda Steiner, Serban George Constantinescu, Kyoung Sik Chang

We report novel results of a numerical experiment designed for examining the basin-scale hydrodynamics that control the mass, momentum, and energy distribution in a daily wind-forced, small thermally-stratified basin. For this purpose, the 3-D Boussinesq e ...

2018

Machine Learning for Uncertainty Reduction in Biochemical Kinetic Models

Vassily Hatzimanikatis, Ljubisa Miskovic, Michaël Roger Germain Moret

The primary goal of kinetic models is to capture the systemic properties of the metabolic networks, and we need large-scale kinetic models for reliable in silico analyses of the complex dynamic behavior of metabolism. However, parameter uncertainty hinders ...

2018

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