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Efficient Transductive Semantic Segmentation

Mathieu Salzmann

Semantically describing the contents of images is one of the classical problems of computer vision. With huge numbers of images being made available daily, there is increasing interest in methods for semantic pixel labelling that exploit large image sets. ...

Ieee2016

Learning Laplacian Matrix in Smooth Graph Signal Representations

Pascal Frossard, Pierre Vandergheynst, Xiaowen Dong

The construction of a meaningful graph plays a crucial role in the success of many graph-based representations and algorithms for handling structured data, especially in the emerging field of graph signal processing. However, a meaningful graph is not alwa ...

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers2016

Removing and Adding Edges for the Traveling Salesman Problem

Ola Nils Anders Svensson

We present a framework for approximating the metric TSP based on a novel use of matchings. Traditionally, matchings have been used to add edges to make a given graph Eulerian, whereas our approach also allows for the removal of certain edges leading to a d ...

Assoc Computing Machinery2016

Simple topological graphs

Andres Jacinto Ruiz Vargas

This thesis is devoted to the understanding of topological graphs. We consider the following four problems: 1. A \emph{simple topological graph} is a graph drawn in the plane so that its edges are represented by continuous arcs with the property that any t ...

EPFL2016

Analysis of Spatially Coupled Systems using the Potential Functional with Applications to Coding Theory

Rafah El-Khatib

For the past 70 years or so, coding theorists have been aiming at designing transmission schemes with efficient encoding and decoding algorithms that achieve the capacity of various noisy channels. It was not until the '90s that graph-based codes, such as ...

EPFL2016

Song Recommendation with Non-Negative Matrix Factorization and Graph Total Variation

Pierre Vandergheynst, Kirell Maël Benzi, Xavier Bresson, Vasilis Kalofolias

This work formulates a novel song recommender system as a matrix completion problem that benefits from collaborative filtering through Non-negative Matrix Factorization (NMF) and content-based filtering via total variation (TV) on graphs. The graphs encode ...

Ieee2016

On vertices and facets of combinatorial 2-level polytopes

Yuri Faenza, Manuel Francesco Aprile, Alfonso Bolívar Cevallos Manzano

2-level polytopes naturally appear in several areas of mathematics, including combinatorial optimization, polyhedral combinatorics, communication complexity, and statistics. We investigate upper bounds on the product of the number of facets and the number ...

Springer2016

A Dichotomy for Real Weighted Holant Problems

Sangxia Huang

Holant is a framework of counting characterized by local constraints. It is closely related to other well-studied frameworks such as the counting constraint satisfaction problem (#CSP) and graph homomorphism. An effective dichotomy for such frameworks can ...

Springer Basel Ag2016

Call Graphs for Languages with Parametric Polymorphism

Martin Odersky, Vlad Ureche, Dmytro Petrashko

The performance of contemporary object oriented languages depends on optimizations such as devirtualization, inlining, and specialization, and these in turn depend on precise call graph analysis. Existing call graph analyses do not take advantage of the in ...

2016

Vertex-Frequency Analysis on Graphs

Pierre Vandergheynst, Benjamin Ricaud, David Shuman

One of the key challenges in the area of signal processing on graphs is to design dictionaries and transform methods to identify and exploit structure in signals on weighted graphs. To do so, we need to account for the intrinsic geometric structure of the ...

Academic Press Inc Elsevier Science2016