Concept

Economy of Karnataka

Summary
Karnataka is one of the highest economic growth states in India with an expected GSDP (Gross State Domestic Product) growth of 9.5% in the 2021–22 fiscal year. The total expected GSDP of Karnataka in 2022–2023 is about 240billion.KarnatakarecordedthehighestgrowthratesintermsofGDPandpercapitaGDPinthelastdecadecomparedtootherstates.In200809,thetertiarysectorcontributedthemosttoGSDP(US240 billion. Karnataka recorded the highest growth rates in terms of GDP and per capita GDP in the last decade compared to other states. In 2008–09, the tertiary sector contributed the most to GSDP (US31.6 billion─55 percent), followed by the secondary sector (17billion29percent),andtheprimarysector(US17 billion─29 percent), and the primary sector (US9.5 billion─16 percent). With an overall GDP growth of 56.2% and a per capita GDP growth of 43.9% in the last decade, Karnataka surpassed all other states in India, pushing Karnataka's per capita income in Indian Rupee terms to sixth place. Karnataka received US2,026.4millionworthofForeignDirectInvestmentforthefiscalyear200809,placingitatthethirdspotamongstatesinIndia.Attheendof2004,theunemploymentrateofKarnatakawas4.57Between201112and201718,theGSDPofthestategrewataCompoundAnnualGrowthRate(CAGR)of13.11percenttoreach12.69trillion(US2,026.4 million worth of Foreign Direct Investment for the fiscal year 2008–09, placing it at the third spot among states in India. At the end of 2004, the unemployment rate of Karnataka was 4.57% compared to a national rate of 5.99%. For the fiscal year 2006–07 the inflation rate of Karnataka was 4.4%, which was less than the national average. Between 2011-12 and 2017-18, the GSDP of the state grew at a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 13.11 per cent to reach 12.69 trillion (US196.88 billion) and the net state domestic product (NSDP) grew at a CAGR of 12.83 per cent to reach 11.45 trillion (US$177.68 billion). A fiscal year in Karnataka begins on 1 April of the previous calendar year and ends on 31 March of the year with which it is numbered. After Bengaluru Urban, Dakshina Kannada (Mangaluru) Hubli-Dharwad and Belagavi districts contribute the highest revenue to the state respectively. Agriculture is the primary occupation of most of Karnataka's rural people. A total of 123,100 km2 of land is cultivated in Karnataka, constituting 64.60% of the total geographical area of the state. According to the 2001 census, farmers and agricultural labourers formed 56% of the workforce of Karnataka.
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