Explores luminosity distance, the Einstein field equation, Stephen Hawking's contributions, and the cosmological principle, among other cosmological concepts.
Explores the expansion and Hubble law in astrophysics, covering the Hubble constant, cosmological redshift, critical density, and cosmic background radiation.
Explores the 3D distribution of galaxies, galaxy clustering, and the cosmic microwave background, shedding light on the observable universe's contents and properties.