Nuclear Reactor Design

This lecture covers the design aspects of nuclear reactors, focusing on pressurized water reactors and boiling water reactors. The instructor explains the importance of control rods, cladding materials, and safety barriers in maintaining reactor stability. Key concepts such as neutron moderation, steam generation, and reactor pressure are discussed in detail, highlighting the differences between the two reactor types. The lecture also delves into the challenges of reactor construction, thermal management, and neutron transport. Safety measures, such as containment structures and control rod placement, are emphasized to ensure efficient and secure reactor operation.