Covers fundamental concepts in electronics design, including Maxwell's equations, Kirchoff's equations, active components, PCB fabrication, impedance matching, and ADC architectures.
Explores laser operation basics, shot noise, and photodetectors' noise characteristics, emphasizing the importance of signal-to-noise ratio in signal detection.
Delves into the non-ideality of op-amps and various noise sources in low-voltage measurements, offering insights into practical implications and strategies for mitigation.
