This lecture delves into the history and fundamental problems of information, communication, and computation sciences, highlighting key figures like Lady Lovelace and Claude Shannon. It explores the impact of artificial intelligence, computational complexity, and network science on society, emphasizing the challenges and opportunities presented by the digital era. The speaker discusses the importance of collaborative work, distributed learning, and open access publication in shaping the future of science and education. Furthermore, the lecture addresses the societal implications of information processing, digital monopolies, and the energy barrier in computing, advocating for a balanced approach to technological advancement and data management.