Ideal Gas Law: Experiments and Avogadro's Hypothesis

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Explains the quantification of temperature changes and heat exchange in gases, focusing on specific heat capacity at constant volume.

Covers chemical potential variations and thermodynamic functions in mixtures, emphasizing their implications in real and ideal gases.

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Covers entropy, its definition, and its implications in thermodynamics.

Introduces real fluids, isothermal curves, liquefaction, and saturation pressure.

Provides an overview of calorimetry and the thermodynamic properties of ideal gases, including their state equations and heat capacities.

Covers the ideal gas law, molar mass, absolute temperature, and humidity control concepts.

Explains the kinetic theory of ideal gases and the calculation of force and pressure on surfaces.

Discusses thermodynamic functions, calorimetric coefficients, and their relationships in physical systems.