Explores the emission of thermal radiation, covering mechanisms, electromagnetic radiation, temperature relationship, spatial distribution, and black-body radiation.
Explores the fundamentals and applications of solar energy, covering characteristics, optics, semiconductor physics, electrochemistry, and thermochemistry.
Explores snow energy balance principles, mechanisms, radiation, and terrestrial energy exchange, emphasizing the importance of precise snow thermodynamics knowledge.
Explores radiative heat transfer equilibrium between walls and isotropic scattering medium, optical thickness, Monte Carlo method, and analytical solutions.