Introduction: BioMEMS Overview

This lecture provides an introduction to BioMEMS, focusing on understanding physical and biochemical microsystems for biosciences. It covers current applications such as DNA and protein separation, microarrays, DNA amplification, sequencing, nanofluidic devices, optical biosensors, and more. The course delves into the technology overview of MEMS, fluidics basics, and various bioelectronic devices. Additionally, it explores the development of high-density DNA arrays, microfluidic-based liquid chromatography instruments, and neuroelectronic implants like cochlear implants and deep brain stimulation. The lecture also discusses the Gartner hype cycle model, key numbers in biology, and the challenges of integrating all functions of an analytical instrument into a single microsystem.