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Covers X-Ray Photoelectron Spectrometry (XPS), a surface analysis technique developed by Kai Siegbahn, explaining its components, mechanism, and analysis methods.
Explores the principles and applications of scanning electron microscopy in micro and nanofabrication, covering electron signals, charging issues, and dimensional measurements.
Explores the principles and applications of Focused Ion Beam technology, covering imaging, milling, TEM sample preparation, nanofabricated structures, and 3D microscopy.