Lecture

High Pressure Effects in Chemistry

Description

This lecture explores the impact of high pressure conditions on chemical reactions, focusing on volume and thermodynamic effects, as well as kinetic effects. It discusses how pressure influences reaction rates, activation volumes, and selectivity, providing examples of pressure-enhanced reactions and typical values of activation volumes. The lecture also covers the criteria for implementing continuous processing in chemistry, emphasizing safety, technology reliability, and cost reduction. It delves into the advantages of continuous processing over batch processing, such as reduced inventory, lead time, and manpower requirements, as well as increased selectivity and energy savings through heat integration.

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