Maximum Subarray Problem

This lecture covers the Master method, a theorem used to solve recurrences of the form T(n) = aT(n/b) + f(n). It explains the separating asymptotic bounds and provides examples. The instructor discusses the maximum-subarray problem, optimal solution structure, and algorithmic approaches like brute force and divide-and-conquer. The lecture concludes with a summary of the divide-and-conquer algorithmic paradigm.