This lecture delves into the analysis of comic books, focusing on the structure and formal elements that contribute to the narrative. The instructor guides students through a comparison of two significant comics, 'The Killing Joke' and 'Superman Red Sun', highlighting the importance of panel layout, narrative arcs, and visual storytelling techniques. The discussion covers the impact of geometric panel arrangements, the use of silence and sound effects, and the portrayal of characters through visual cues. Students explore how the formal aspects of comic book storytelling influence the reader's interpretation and engagement with the narrative.