Density Operator FormalismCovers the density operator formalism, polynomial time, NP problems, BPP, QMA, and probabilistic algorithms.
Quantum Approximate Optimization AlgorithmCovers the Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm, physically inspired unitary coupled cluster ansatz, hardware-efficient ansatz, and variational quantum eigensolver.
Dynamic Programming: KnapsackExplores dynamic programming for the Knapsack problem, discussing strategies, algorithms, NP-hardness, and time complexity analysis.
Network Flows Meets SimplexExplores network flows, simplex method, linear programming, tree solutions, and dual solutions in optimization problems.