Explores climate definitions, snow feedback mechanisms, past climate variations, and future projections on air temperature, precipitation, and sea level, emphasizing the impacts and adaptations required.
Explores the large-scale dynamics of the mid-latitude atmosphere, covering topics such as momentum conservation, jet streams, weather fronts, and cyclones.
Discusses the limitations, instability, and dynamics of extratropical cyclones, focusing on baroclinic instability and the role of cyclones in redistributing heat.