Lecture
This lecture covers the Chinese Wall model, which addresses conflicts of interest by combining confidentiality and integrity. It explains how entities with different properties may oppose each other and the role of Trusted 3rd parties, Trusted Hardware, and Advanced Cryptography in securing the Trusted Computing Base. The Chinese Wall Security Policy, inspired by UK financial sector rules, enforces a separation between conflicting activities within the same firm. It introduces the concept of conflict sets, labels denoting object origins, and access rules based on information flow restrictions. The lecture also discusses indirect flows within conflict sets and the necessity of sanitization to prevent information leakage. Additionally, it summarizes security models like BLP and BIBA, emphasizing declassification, integrity, and the trade-offs between confidentiality and availability.