Clustering: k-meansExplains k-means clustering, assigning data points to clusters based on proximity and minimizing squared distances within clusters.
Normed SpacesCovers normed spaces, dual spaces, Banach spaces, Hilbert spaces, weak and strong convergence, reflexive spaces, and the Hahn-Banach theorem.
Unclosed Curves IntegralsCovers the calculation of integrals over unclosed curves, focusing on essential singularities and residue calculation.