Modeling the Territory: Geographic Information Systems

This lecture introduces the fundamentals of geographic information systems, covering topics such as digital representation of territory, spatial relationships, data acquisition, and the importance of modeling the territory for spatial analysis. It explores the concepts of geographic space, territory, and the complexity of societal interactions within a geographical space. The lecture also delves into the role of models as simplified representations of reality, emphasizing the systemic approach to understanding the components and interrelations within a territory.