Luca Capua, Ron Gill, Aristea Grammoustianou, Mihai Adrian Ionescu, Felix Risch, Yann Christophe Sprunger
We present a CMOS-compatible double gate and label-free C-reactive protein (CRP) sensor, based on silicon on insulator (SOI) silicon nanowires arrays. We exploit a reference subtracted detection method and a super-Nernstian internal amplification given by the double gate structure. We overcome the Debye screening of charged CRP proteins in solutions using antibodies fragments as capturing probes, reducing the overall thickness of the capture layer. We demonstrate the internal amplification through the pH response of the sensor, in static and real-time working modes. While operated in back-gate configuration, the sensor shows excellent stability (
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC2022