Hardware-software design of a smart sensor for fully-electronic DNA hybridization detection
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DNA functionalised semiconductor metallic oxide electrodes have been developed for the direct electrochemical detection of DNA hybridization, without labelling or the introduction of a redox couple. Conductive CdIn2O4 thin films with controlled properties ...
We introduce a novel sensor scheme that combines nano-photonics and nano-fluidics on a single platform using free-standing photonic crystals. The sensor with 510 nm/RIU sensitivity can lead to enhanced analyte delivery to the sensor surface. (C) 2010 Optic ...
We have determined limits of detection (LODs) of DNA hybridization using an optical detection by two different method, i.e., surface plasmon fluorescence spectroscopy (SPFS) and optical waveguide fluorescence spectroscopy (OWFS), however, an identical sens ...
This paper presents a microfabricated DNA chip for fully electronic, label-free DNA recognition, based on capacitance measurements. The chip has been fabricated in 0.5-mu m CMOS technology and it features an array of individually addressable sensing sites ...
In view of developing DNA biochips based on electric detection, well controlled DNA functionalisation of conductive substrate electrode is a challenging process. In this study, the whole process of functionalisation onto home made conductive films with con ...
Laser photoablation of poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET), a flexible dielectric organic polymer, was used to design an acoustic miniaturized DNA biosensor. The microchip device includes a 100-μm-thick PET layer, with two microband electrodes patterned in ...
Two types of DNA biosensors are presented. Both sensing principles are demonstrated using synthetic oligomer single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) with concentrations in the micromolar range. A first sensor type is based on the detection of fluorescently labeled ssD ...
First results are reported regarding the design, fabrication and operation of a DNA biochip based on a semiconductor oxide electrode that employs label-free electrical detection of the DNA hybridization. The same process of DNA functionalisation, including ...
This paper presents a fully electronic label-free DNA chip in 0.5-mu m CMOS technology, with 5-V supply voltage, suitable for low-cost highly integrated applications. The chip features an array of 128 sensor sites with gold electrodes and integrated measur ...
Reliable DNA detection is of great importance for the development of the Lab-on-chip technology. The effort of the most recent projects on this field is to integrate all necessary operations, such as sample preparation (mixing, PCR amplification) together ...