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Graph coloring with cardinality constraints on the neighborhoods

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On the use of graphs in discrete tomography

Dominique de Werra, Bernard Ries

In this tutorial paper, we consider the basic image reconstruction problem which stems from discrete tomography. We derive a graph theoretical model and we explore some variations and extensions of this model. This allows us to establish connections with s ...

2010

Coloring axis-parallel rectangles

János Pach, Gábor Tardos

For every k and r, we construct a finite family of axis-parallel rectangles in the plane such that no matter how we color them with k colors, there exists a point covered by precisely r members of the family, all of which have the same color. For r = 2, th ...

2010

Degree-constrained edge partitioning in graphs arising from discrete tomography

Dominique de Werra, Bernard Ries

Starting from the basic problem of reconstructing a 2-dimensional image given by its projections on two axes, one associates a model of edge coloring in a complete bipartite graph. The complexity of the case with k=3 colors is open. Variations and special ...

2009

A Magnetic Procedure for the Stability Number

Dominique de Werra

A magnet is a pair u, v of adjacent vertices such that the proper neighbours of u are completely linked to the proper neighbours of v. It has been shown that one can reduce the graph by removing the two vertices u, v of a magnet and introducing a new verte ...

2009

Degenerate crossing numbers

János Pach

Let G be a graph with n vertices and ea parts per thousand yen4n edges, drawn in the plane in such a way that if two or more edges (arcs) share an interior point p, then they properly cross one another at p. It is shown that the number of crossing points, ...

Springer-Verlag2009

On the inapproximability of independent domination in 2P3-free perfect graphs

Dominique de Werra

We consider the complexity of approximation for the INDEPENDENT DOMINATING SET problem in 2P(3)-free graphs, i.e., graphs that do not contain two disjoint copies of the chordless path on three vertices as all induced subgraph. We show that, if P not equal ...

2009

Partitioning graphs into complete and empty graphs

Tinaz Ekim

Given integers j and k and a graph G, we consider partitions of the vertex set of G into j + k parts where j of these parts induce empty graphs and the remaining k induce cliques. If such a partition exists, we say G is a (j, k)-graph. For a fixed j and k ...

2009

Delaunay Graphs of Point Sets in the Plane With Respect to Axis-Parallel Rectangles

János Pach, Gábor Tardos

Given a point set P in the plane, the Delaunay graph with respect to axis-parallel rectangles is a graph defined on the vertex set P, whose two points p, q is an element of P are connected by an edge if and only if there is a rectangle parallel to the coor ...

Wiley-Blackwell2009

ClusterRank: A Graph Based Method for Meeting Summarization

Nikhil Garg

This paper presents an unsupervised, graph based approach for extractive summarization of meetings. Graph based methods such as TextRank have been used for sentence extraction from news articles. These methods model text as a graph with sentences as nodes ...

Idiap2009

ClusterRank: A Graph Based Method for Meeting Summarization

Nikhil Garg

Isca-Inst Speech Communication Assoc, C/O Emmanuelle Foxonet, 4 Rue Des Fauvettes, Lieu Dit Lous Tourils, Baixas, F-66390, France2009