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The aim of this work package (WP) is to explore approaches to learn structured sparse models, that is sparse models where the sparsity assumption seems not to be sufficient, or when there is hope to exploit some additional knowledge together with the spars ...
We study the sparsity of spectro-temporal representation of speech in reverberant acoustic conditions. This study motivates the use of structured sparsity models for efficient speech recovery. We formulate the underdetermined convolutive speech separation ...
Compressed sensing hinges on the sparsity of signals to allow their reconstruction starting from a limited number of measures. When reconstruction is possible, the SNR of the reconstructed signal depends on the energy collected in the acquisition. Hence, i ...
Demand has emerged for next generation visual technologies that go beyond conventional 2D imaging. Such technologies should capture and communicate all perceptually relevant three-dimensional information about an environment to a distant observer, providin ...
Sparse Component Analysis is a relatively young technique that relies upon a representation of signal occupying only a small part of a larger space. Mixtures of sparse components are disjoint in that space. As a particular application of sparsity of speech ...
Many problems of low-level computer vision and image processing, such as denoising, deconvolution, tomographic reconstruction or super-resolution, can be addressed by maximizing the posterior distribution of a sparse linear model (SLM). We show how higher- ...
Typical tasks in signal processing may be done in simpler ways or more efficiently if the signals to analyze are represented in a proper way. This thesis deals with some algorithmic problems related to signal approximation, more precisely, in the novel fie ...
We have recently quantified and validated the potential of the emerging compressed sensing (CS) paradigm for real-time energy-efficient electrocardiogram (ECG) compression on resource-constrained sensors. In the present work, we investigate applying sparsi ...
This paper presents a framework for coarse scene geometry estimation, based on sparse representations of omnidirectional images with geometrical basis functions. We introduce a correlation model that relates sparse components in different views with local ...
Many problems of low-level computer vision and image processing, such as denoising, deconvolution, tomographic reconstruction or super-resolution, can be addressed by maximizing the posterior distribution of a sparse linear model (SLM). We show how higher- ...