Homogeneous Catalytic Dehydrogenation of Formic Acid: Progress Towards a Hydrogen-Based Economy
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The present invention relates to a method of producing hydrogen gas and carbon dioxide in a catalytic reaction from formic acid, said reaction being conducted in an aqueous solution over a wide temperature range and already at room temperature (25 DEG C). ...
The main obstacles in the widespread use of hydrogen as energetic alternative to fossil fuels are storage problems intrinsically linked to its extremely light and explosive nature. Since no ideal storage systems currently exist, reversible fixation of hydr ...
Dehydrohalogenation of haloaromatics in ionic liquids derived from ethylmethylimidazolium or similar salts has been performed using Pd-C, Pd(OAc)2 and other catalysts using formate salts as a hydrogen source. In the ionic liquid [emim][BF4< ...
Whereas pentylsodium in pentane mainly promotes a hydrogen/metal exchange reaction at the m- and p-position of phenylcyclopropane (I), both BuLi-KOCMe3 and Me3SiCH2K in THF convert I into 1-phenylcyclopropylpotassium. The latter adds smoothly to ethylene a ...
The use of formic acid as a hydrogen-storage material has become more feasible thanks to the development of a homogeneous catalytic system of ruthenium water-soluble complexes (Ru/TPPTS; TPPTS=meta-trisulfonated triphenylphosphine) that selectively decompo ...
This work reports the hydrogenation of carbon dioxide/inorganic carbonate salts to formic acid/formate in two phase systems comprising an ionic phase, in which the catalyst is immobilized, and an aqueous phase in which the carbonates and formate are confin ...
Aq. solns. of formic acid were exptl. investigated in a modified sweeping gas membrane distn. (SGMD) configuration. A thermostated sweeping gas was used in order to enhance the mass transfer performance. A new tubular module was designed and built for this ...
A review. Strategies to functionalize simple, though structurally challenging, compds. in regiodivergent manner are outlined. The starting materials are inexpensive (5-500 e/mol) arenes or heterocycles bearing heterosubstituents such as Cl, F, CF3, OCF3, a ...
Sodium salts such as Na2CO3 and Na molybdate are active and selective MeOH dehydrogenation catalysts for the prodn. of water-free HCHO. Profound chem. and structural changes are experienced by the molybdate when employed under normal reaction conditions (5 ...
The homogeneous hydrogenation of carbon dioxide into formate anion has been investigated in aqueous solution, using water soluble ruthenium(II)-phosphine (meta-monosulphonated triphenylphosphine, TPPMS; and 1,3,5-triaza-7-phosphaadamantane, PTA) complexes ...
