Publications related to Stochastic Spectral Descent for Discrete Graphical Models

Understanding generalization and robustness in modern deep learning

In this thesis, we study two closely related directions: robustness and generalization in modern deep learning. Deep learning models based on empirical risk minimization are known to be often non-robust to small, worst-case perturbations known as adversari ...

EPFL2024

Phenomenological theory of variational quantum ground-state preparation

Ivano Tavernelli, Giuseppe Carleo

The variational approach is a cornerstone of computational physics, considering both conventional and quantum computing computational platforms. The variational quantum eigensolver algorithm aims to prepare the ground state of a Hamiltonian exploiting para ...

College Pk2023

Universal and adaptive methods for robust stochastic optimization

Ali Kavis

Within the context of contemporary machine learning problems, efficiency of optimization process depends on the properties of the model and the nature of the data available, which poses a significant problem as the complexity of either increases ad infinit ...

EPFL2023

Masked Training of Neural Networks with Partial Gradients

Martin Jaggi, Sebastian Urban Stich, Amirkeivan Mohtashami

State-of-the-art training algorithms for deep learning models are based on stochastic gradient descent (SGD). Recently, many variations have been explored: perturbing parameters for better accuracy (such as in Extra-gradient), limiting SGD updates to a sub ...

JMLR-JOURNAL MACHINE LEARNING RESEARCH2022

Phase diagram of Stochastic Gradient Descent in high-dimensional two-layer neural networks

Florent Gérard Krzakala, Lenka Zdeborová, Ludovic Théo Stephan, Bruno Loureiro

Despite the non-convex optimization landscape, over-parametrized shallow networks are able to achieve global convergence under gradient descent. The picture can be radically different for narrow net-works, which tend to get stuck in badly-generalizing loca ...

2022

Stochastic Second-Order Methods Improve Best-Known Sample Complexity of SGD for Gradient-Dominated Function

Patrick Thiran, Negar Kiyavash, Saber Salehkaleybar

We study the performance of Stochastic Cubic Regularized Newton (SCRN) on a class of functions satisfying gradient dominance property with

1\le\alpha\le2

which holds in a wide range of applications in machine learning and signal processing. This conditio ...

NeurIPS2022

Towards Understanding Sharpness-Aware Minimization

Nicolas Henri Bernard Flammarion, Maksym Andriushchenko

Sharpness-Aware Minimization (SAM) is a recent training method that relies on worst-case weight perturbations which significantly improves generalization in various settings. We argue that the existing justifications for the success of SAM which are based ...

JMLR-JOURNAL MACHINE LEARNING RESEARCH2022

Metrizing Fairness

Daniel Kuhn, Yves Rychener, Bahar Taskesen

We study supervised learning problems for predicting properties of individuals who belong to one of two demographic groups, and we seek predictors that are fair according to statistical parity. This means that the distributions of the predictions within th ...

2022

Byzantine Fault-Tolerant Distributed Machine Learning with Norm-Based Comparative Gradient Elimination

Nirupam Gupta, Shuo Liu

This paper considers the Byzantine fault-tolerance problem in distributed stochastic gradient descent (D-SGD) method - a popular algorithm for distributed multi-agent machine learning. In this problem, each agent samples data points independently from a ce ...

IEEE COMPUTER SOC2021

Distributed Learning in Non-Convex Environments-Part I: Agreement at a Linear Rate

Ali H. Sayed, Stefan Vlaski

Driven by the need to solve increasingly complex optimization problems in signal processing and machine learning, there has been increasing interest in understanding the behavior of gradient-descent algorithms in non-convex environments. Most available wor ...

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC2021

Stochastic Spectral Descent for Discrete Graphical Models

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Understanding generalization and robustness in modern deep learning

Phenomenological theory of variational quantum ground-state preparation

Universal and adaptive methods for robust stochastic optimization

Masked Training of Neural Networks with Partial Gradients

Phase diagram of Stochastic Gradient Descent in high-dimensional two-layer neural networks

Stochastic Second-Order Methods Improve Best-Known Sample Complexity of SGD for Gradient-Dominated Function

Towards Understanding Sharpness-Aware Minimization

Metrizing Fairness

Byzantine Fault-Tolerant Distributed Machine Learning with Norm-Based Comparative Gradient Elimination

Distributed Learning in Non-Convex Environments-Part I: Agreement at a Linear Rate

Understanding generalization and robustness in modern deep learning

Stochastic Second-Order Methods Improve Best-Known Sample Complexity of SGD for Gradient-Dominated Function

Masked Training of Neural Networks with Partial Gradients

Universal and adaptive methods for robust stochastic optimization

Phase diagram of Stochastic Gradient Descent in high-dimensional two-layer neural networks

Phenomenological theory of variational quantum ground-state preparation

Byzantine Fault-Tolerant Distributed Machine Learning with Norm-Based Comparative Gradient Elimination

Distributed Learning in Non-Convex Environments-Part I: Agreement at a Linear Rate

Metrizing Fairness

Towards Understanding Sharpness-Aware Minimization