Letter graphs and geometric grid classes of permutations: Characterization and recognition
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Given two graphs H and F, the maximum possible number of copies of H in an F-free graph on n vertices is denoted by ex(n, H, F). We investigate the function ex(n, H, kF), where kF denotes k vertex disjoint copies of a fixed graph F. Our results include cas ...
A sparsifier of a graph G (Bencztir and Karger; Spielman and Teng) is a sparse weighted subgraph (G) over tilde that approximately retains the same cut structure of G. For general graphs, non-trivial sparsification is possible only by using weighted graphs ...
A clique covering of a graph G is a set of cliques of G such that any edge of G is contained in one of these cliques, and the weight of a clique covering is the sum of the sizes of the cliques in it. The sigma clique cover number scc(G) of a graph G, is de ...
We consider the problem of inferring the hidden structure of high-dimensional dynamic systems from the perspective of graph learning. In particular, we aim at capturing the dynamic relationships between nodes by a sequence of graphs. Our approach is motiva ...
Graphs are extensively used to represent networked data. In many applications, especially when considering large datasets, it is a desirable feature to focus the analysis onto specific subgraphs of interest. Slepian theory and its extension to graphs allow ...
Given a graph H and a set of graphs F, let ex(n, H, F) denote the maximum possible number of copies of H in an T-free graph on n vertices. We investigate the function ex(n, H, F), when H and members of F are cycles. Let C-k denote the cycle of length k and ...
In this paper, we reveal an intriguing relationship between two seemingly unrelated notions: letter graphs and geometric grid classes of permutations. We also present the first constructive polynomial-time algorithm for the recognition of 3-letter graphs. ...
We consider the problem of reliably connecting an arbitrarily large set of computers (nodes) with communication channels. Reliability means here the ability, for any two nodes, to remain connected (i.e., their ability to communicate) with probability at le ...
Determining the size of a maximum independent set of a graph G, denoted by alpha(G), is an NP-hard problem. Therefore many attempts are made to find upper and lower bounds, or exact values of alpha(G) for special classes of graphs. This paper is aimed towa ...
We prove that every 3-coloring of the edges of the complete graph on n vertices without a rainbow triangle contains a set of order ohm(n(1/3) log(2) n) which uses at most two colors, and this bound is tight up to a constant factor. This verifies a conjectu ...