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RetroWrite: Statically Instrumenting COTS Binaries for Fuzzing and Sanitization

Related publications (37)

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Silent Bugs Matter: A Study of Compiler-Introduced Security Bugs

Mathias Josef Payer, Jianhao Xu

Compilers assure that any produced optimized code is semantically equivalent to the original code. However, even "correct" compilers may introduce security bugs as security properties go beyond translation correctness. Security bugs introduced by such corr ...

Berkeley2023

WarpAttack: Bypassing CFI through Compiler-Introduced Double-Fetches

Mathias Josef Payer, Flavio Toffalini, Luca Di Bartolomeo, Jianhao Xu

Code-reuse attacks are dangerous threats that attracted the attention of the security community for years. These attacks aim at corrupting important control-flow transfers for taking control of a process without injecting code. Nowadays, the combinations o ...

IEEE COMPUTER SOC2023

Formal Verification of Rust with Stainless

Writing correct software is hard, yet in systems that have a high failure cost or are not easily upgraded like blockchains, bugs and security problems cannot be tolerated. Therefore, these systems are perfect use cases for formal verification, the task of ...

2021

Just-in-time performance without warm-up

Denys Shabalin

Scala has been developed as a language that deeply integrates with the Java ecosystem. It offers seamless interoperability with existing Java libraries. Since the Scala compiler targets Java bytecode, Scala programs have access to high-performance runtimes ...

EPFL2020

Shrink It or Shed It! Minimize the Use of LSQs in Dataflow Designs

Paolo Ienne, Andrea Guerrieri, Lana Josipovic, Atri Bhattacharyya

When applications have unpredictable memory accesses or irregular control flow, dataflow circuits overcome the limitations of statically scheduled high-level synthesis (HLS). If memory dependences cannot be determined at compile time, dataflow circuits rel ...

IEEE COMPUTER SOC2019

A Practical Unification of Multi-stage Programming and Macros

Martin Odersky, Nicolas Alexander Stucki

Program generation is indispensable. We propose a novel unification of two existing metaprogramming techniques: multi-stage programming and hygienic generative macros. The former supports runtime code generation and execution in a type-safe manner while th ...

2018

Spatial: A Language and Compiler for Application Accelerators

Christos Kozyrakis, Yunqi Zhang

Industry is increasingly turning to reconfigurable architectures like FPGAs and CGRAs for improved performance and energy efficiency. Unfortunately, adoption of these architectures has been limited by their programming models. HDLs lack abstractions for pr ...

ASSOC COMPUTING MACHINERY2018

Interflow: interprocedural flow-sensitive type inference and method duplication

Martin Odersky, Denys Shabalin

Scala heavily relies on a number of object-oriented abstractions to support its feature-rich collections library. There are known techniques that optimize those abstractions away in just-in-time (JIT) compilers, but applying them in the ahead-of-time (AOT) ...

2018

Elastic Program Transformations

Jonas Benedict Wagner

Performance and reliability are important yet conflicting properties of systems software. Software today often crashes, has security vulnerabilities and data loss, while many techniques that could address such issues remain unused due to performance concer ...

EPFL2017

Design and implementation of an optimizing type-centric compiler for a high-level language

Dmytro Petrashko

Production compilers for programming languages face multiple requirements. They should be correct, as we rely on them to produce code. They should be fast, in order to provide a good developer experience. They should also be easy to maintain and evolve. Th ...

EPFL2017