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CauseOccam: Learning Interpretable Abstract Representations in Reinforcement Learning Environments via Model Sparsity

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The future of human-centric eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) is not post-hoc explanations

Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) plays a crucial role in enabling human understanding and trust in deep learning systems, often defined as determining which features are most important to a model's prediction. As models get larger, more ubiquitous ...

2023

Causal Triplet: An Open Challenge for Intervention-centric Causal Representation Learning

Alexandre Massoud Alahi, Yuejiang Liu

Recent years have seen a surge of interest in learning high-level causal representations from low-level image pairs under interventions. Yet, existing efforts are largely limited to simple synthetic settings that are far away from real-world problems. In t ...

2023

Causal Influences over Social Learning Networks

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This paper investigates causal influences between agents linked by a social graph and interacting over time. In particular, the work examines the dynamics of social learning models and distributed decision-making protocols, and derives expressions that rev ...

2023

Trusting the Explainers: Teacher Validation of Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Course Design

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Deep learning models for learning analytics have become increasingly popular over the last few years; however, these approaches are still not widely adopted in real-world settings, likely due to a lack of trust and transparency. In this paper, we tackle th ...

2023

Distribution Inference Risks: Identifying and Mitigating Sources of Leakage

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A large body of work shows that machine learning (ML) models can leak sensitive or confidential information about their training data. Recently, leakage due to distribution inference (or property inference) attacks is gaining attention. In this attack, the ...

IEEE COMPUTER SOC2023

Exploiting Explanations to Detect Misclassifications of Deep Learning Models in Power Grid Visual Inspection

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In the context of automatic visual inspection of infrastructures by drones, Deep Learning (DL) models are used to automatically process images for fault diagnostics. While explainable Artificial Intelligence (AI) algorithms can provide explanations to asse ...

Research Publishing2023

A deep learning method for the trajectory reconstruction of cosmic rays with the DAMPE mission

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A deep learning method for the particle trajectory reconstruction with the DAMPE experiment is presented. The developed algorithms constitute the first fully machine-learned track reconstruction pipeline for space astroparticle missions. Significant perfor ...

ELSEVIER2023

Predicting in Uncertain Environments: Methods for Robust Machine Learning

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One of the main goal of Artificial Intelligence is to develop models capable of providing valuable predictions in real-world environments. In particular, Machine Learning (ML) seeks to design such models by learning from examples coming from this same envi ...

EPFL2022

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EPFL2022

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The success of deep learning may be attributed in large part to remarkable growth in the size and complexity of deep neural networks. However, present learning systems raise significant efficiency concerns and privacy: (1) currently, training systems are l ...

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