Extrinsic contributions to the piezoelectric response of lead-based ferroelectrics
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Using the Landau-Ginzburg-Devonshire approach, the longitudinal piezoelectric coefficient in an arbitrary direction, d(33)()(theta), was calculated as a function of temperature in tetragonal BaTiO3 crystals. The direction along which d(33)()(theta) is ma ...
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The dynamic piezoelectric response of SrBi4Ti4O15 ceramics with Aurivillius structure was investigated at high alternating stress, low frequencies (0.01 to 100 Hz), and temperatures from 20 to 200 degreesC. The piezoelectric nonlinearity, observed only at ...